Breed profile

Beagle: size, sleep, exercise and care

A cheerful, sociable scent hound that follows its nose first and its owner second. Beagles thrive on company, sniffing walks and a well-guarded food cupboard.

Last reviewed

Beagle

At a glance

Size
Small
Adult weight
9–14 kg
Height at the shoulder
33–40 cm
Life expectancy
10–15 years
Exercise needs
High · 60–90 min per day

Sleep needs

Typical total sleep per 24 hours, including naps.

PuppyAdultSenior
18–20 h12–14 h12–15 h

These are general life-stage ranges for dogs from the AKC and Hill's; no study gives a separate figure for the Beagle. Individual dogs vary, and a sudden change in how much your dog sleeps is worth mentioning to your vet.

Exercise needs

The Royal Kennel Club lists up to an hour a day, while PDSA advises at least an hour and a half including running and play, so 60–90 minutes is a sensible daily target. Sniffing is exercise for a Beagle: let walks include time to follow scents. Recall is often unreliable once a trail is found, so use a long line unless the area is fenced.

Potty training

Beagles can be slow to become fully house-trained, partly because their nose keeps finding old smells indoors. Clean accidents with an enzyme cleaner so the spot does not invite a repeat.

Keep a tight schedule: out after waking, eating and playing, and every hour or two while awake for a young puppy. Use a small, tasty reward the instant the puppy finishes outside; food motivation is this breed's biggest training asset.

Feeding

Beagles are famously greedy and many will eat anything they can reach, so store food and bins out of reach. Weigh meals rather than scooping by eye, and count treats as part of the daily ration.

Puppies do well on three to four small meals a day, moving to two meals as adults. A slow feeder or scatter feeding in the garden slows down fast eaters and gives the nose a job. If your Beagle starts to lose its waist, cut portions slightly before it becomes a weight problem.

Frequently asked questions

How much exercise does a Beagle need?

Between one hour (The Royal Kennel Club) and at least an hour and a half (PDSA) a day, ideally with plenty of time to sniff.

Are Beagles hard to potty train?

They can take a little longer than some breeds. A strict routine, enzyme cleaning of accidents and food rewards outside make the biggest difference. See our puppy potty schedule.

Sources

  1. Beagle dog breed information — American Kennel Club
  2. Beagle: breed information and exercise — The Royal Kennel Club
  3. Beagle breed guide — PDSA
  4. How much do puppies sleep? — American Kennel Club
  5. How much should my dog sleep per day? — Hill's Pet Nutrition
  6. Can senior dogs sleep too much? — American Kennel Club
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